Thursday 7 March 2024

Headlines and deadlines.

 News items tend to have a very short “shelf-life.” Their predetermined expiry date generally condemns them to oblivion.

A case in point is the Al-Rashid Street imbroglio.

A report in The Economist described the incident as follows-

Early on February 29th death descended on a coastal road in Gaza. As many as 112 people were killed and hundreds more were injured, according to the Hamas-run health ministry, when catastrophe befell an aid convoy of 30 trucks carrying desperately needed food. As with many events in the war between Israel and Hamas, the facts are destined to remain fiercely contested. Nonetheless, this tragedy’s importance will go far beyond the immediate loss of life. The images of hungry people jostling for food illustrate the dearth of aid reaching Gaza. The anarchic circumstances surrounding so many deaths highlight a power vacuum there that no one, least of all Israel, knows how to fill. And another civilian calamity will test America’s appetite for letting the war rumble on.

The incident was in northern Gaza, where the IDF has dominated for months. All agree the deaths occurred after the food convoy had passed an Israeli checkpoint and was surrounded by thousands of hungry civilians. Accounts differ over what happened next. Palestinian eye-witnesses say IDF soldiers fired on the crowd, killing some and sparking a stampede that claimed more lives. Mahmoud Abbas, the Palestinian president, called it an “ugly massacre conducted by the Israeli occupation army”.

A margin note- Claims made by the Hamas-run health ministry, Palestinian eye-witnesses accounts and the comment made by Mahmoud Abbas should be taken with “a large pinch of salt.”  They are predictable, better put as- My mind is made up. Don’t confuse me with the facts.”

Military theorist Carl von Clausewitz opined, “Many intelligence reports in war are contradictory; even more are false, and most are uncertain .... In short, most intelligence is false. Admittedly, when Clausewitz wrote his remarks during the early nineteenth century, intelligence reports were based mostly on messages carried by couriers. Today, Israel’s surveillance coverage is infinitely better equipped to know what is happening on the ground at any given time. Just the same, IDF spokespersons  are reticent, cautious, prior to conducting thorough investigations.

Further to that, an IDF spokesman said, “We have all the material needed to complete an exhaustive investigation, and present the findings.”  He dismissed as ‘baseless’ accusations of causing intentional harm to Palestinians looting the convoy.

IDF Spokesman Rear-Admiral Daniel Hagari said on Saturday night that Israel will present its findings from last Thursday’s deadly melee, during which more than 100 Palestinians were reported killed and hundreds more wounded while swarming aid trucks in Gaza City.

Hamas accused Israeli forces of shooting at the crowd of thousands, while the IDF says many of the casualties were trampled in a chaotic crush for the food aid, and that its forces only fired at a few individuals who rushed toward them in a threatening manner.

“We are investigating this incident, we have all the footage we need to complete an exhaustive investigation and present the findings,” Hagari said at an evening press conference.

Foreign news media outlets invariably quote Palestinian sources. For example, Associated Press and AFP quoted witnesses saying that Israeli troops opened fire on a crowd of hungry Palestinians pulling boxes of flour and canned food off aid trucks, scattering the crowd. When the shooting stopped, one witness said, the Palestinians returned to the trucks and the soldiers opened fire again. However, a Palestinian witness told the BBC that most of the people killed had been run over by trucks. A hospital worker said there were not enough ambulances for the casualties, and some were brought to hospital on donkey carts.

A report in The Guardian said, “The Israeli version of events changed over the course of the day. The first account given by the IDF was that the victims had died in a stampede in which people had been “killed and injured from pushing, trampling and being run over by the trucks. Later, Israeli military officials briefed the Guardian and other news outlets stating that their forces had only opened fire on a crowd that threatened them after the aid convoy had moved on, and that most of the casualties were caused earlier by the stampede or people being knocked down. Israeli officials also questioned the death toll from Palestinian authorities.

A spokesperson for António Guterres said the UN secretary general was “appalled by the tragic human toll of the conflict” in Gaza  and called for an investigation of the incident. “We don’t know exactly what happened but whether people were shot and died as a result of Israeli gunfire, whether they were crushed by a crowd, whether they were run over by trucks. These are all acts of violence, in a sense, due to this conflict,” said the spokesperson, Stéphane Dujarric.

What have been the consequences and international reaction?

Hamas has suggested that the killings could lead them to suspend talks on a release of their hostages. Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Jordan accused Israel of targeting civilians.

The French president, Emmanuel Macron, called for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza. Macron added in a post on X expressing: “Deep indignation at the images coming from Gaza where civilians have been targeted by Israeli soldiers. I express my strongest condemnation of these shootings and call for truth, justice, and respect for international law.”

Additional clarification was provided to the UK's Channel 4 News, by IDF spokesman Lt Col Peter Lerner who said a "mob stormed the convoy bringing it at some stage to a halt.

"The tanks that were there to secure the convoy saw the Gazans being trampled and cautiously tried to disperse the mob with a few warning shots."

In a statement posted later Chief IDF spokesman Daniel Hagari added:

“The tank commander decided to retreat to avoid harming civilians and "they were backing up securely, not shooting at the mob".

At an earlier interview on CNN the Israeli prime minister's special adviser, Mark Regev, said Israel had not been involved directly in any way.

He said the IDF had opened fire in a separate incident not related to the food convoy

Mark Regev added: "In the incident of the truck being swarmed there was gunfire, that was Palestinian armed groups. We don't know if it was Hamas or others."

Leaders around the world have demanded an investigation into what happened.

It follows concerns raised on Tuesday by a senior UN official who warned that more than half a million people across the Gaza Strip faced catastrophic levels of food insecurity.

Update: The IDF said on 3 March that an initial review had confirmed that "the majority of Palestinians were killed or injured as a result of the stampede."

It added that "warning shots" had been fired "to disperse the stampede" and that after Israeli forces started pulling back, "several looters approached our forces and posed an immediate threat to them."

Only then did the IDF troops fire warning shots in the air followed by fire directed at the lower body limbs of the threatening looters. The whole defensive action was conducted in accordance with the IDF’s “Rules of engagement.”

I hasten to add that once the “fog of war” clears the Gaza War will be investigated, without coverups, or any whitewashing. Independent NGO’s and our ‘free-press’ guarantee absolute accountability.

At this juncture I’m adding a seemingly unrelated topic, however in this region no topic is truly ‘stand-alone.’

Jordan has asked Israel to supply it with more water! 

Or, as Jonathan Schanzer of the Foundation for Defense of Democracies put it succinctly on Monday, “Jordan is asking for more water after trashing the Israelis for nearly 5 months, and downplaying 10/7. This comes after years of vitriol to placate its majority Palestinian population. Israel needs to help. Jordan’s stability is crucial. But a different contract is needed.”

The peace agreement is also of primary strategic importance to Jordan, since the relationship with Israel – and the intelligence and security cooperation that comes with it – serve as protection for the Hashemite Kingdom against hostile powers taking it over from east or north. Furthermore, it is a key factor in massive US aid that the country receives. Both countries need each other. But this is something that Jordanian officials seem to forget in their often vitriolic condemnations of Israel at home and around the world. Jordan’s request now to renew the water deal is a good time for Jerusalem to remind the Jordanians that Israel also has expectations.

Israel, as it considers whether to renew the water deal, has some leverage, and should impress upon the Jordanians that – as it considers sending more water from the Kinneret to faucets in Amman – it expects its peace partner to the east to work this year to douse flames on the Temple Mount and not to fan them by playing into the hands of Hamas and others who will try to ignite a conflagration by saying, as they do every year, “Al-Aqsa is in danger.”

Some Middle East affaires analysts regard the Al-Aqsa threat, namely the Ramadan deadline next Sunday, as a matter that concerns both Israel and the Arabs. Like a double-edged sword it “cuts both ways.”

 

Beni,

 7th of March, 2024.

 


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